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ADHD Medication Options For Adults UK There are two kinds of ADHD medication that are stimulants and non-stimulants. Stimulants balance and boost levels of brain chemicals that regulate attention and the ability to focus. Adult ADHD medications are controlled substances and only a specialist ADHD doctor can prescribe these medications. Your GP is not able to prescribe them. They are usually prescribed as a trial of six weeks before making a change or increasing the dosage. Stimulants Medications are the main treatment for adults with ADHD and the range of medications is larger than when it was first identified as a disorder. In the UK as with many other countries in Europe and America there are a number of various options available to psychiatrists who treat ADHD. They are usually prescribed as a first course of action, and these drugs boost activity in the areas of the brain that control the mood, motivation and attention. They also reduce impulsivity and boost concentration. They are available in short-acting or long-acting tablets, which are also referred to as immediate release or modified release. They are effective at treating ADHD symptoms very quickly. The two most commonly used stimulants are the methylphenidate (better known as Ritalin) and amphetamine salts (Adderall). The tablets can be instant release or extended release according to your preference and the severity of symptoms. These are controlled substances which means that you can only purchase them on prescription from a psychiatrist and they'll need to be closely monitored. adhd no medication are also prescribed to treat adults with ADHD. These include guanfacine (marketed under the names Vyvanse or Concerta) and Lisdexamfetamine. These medications affect different parts of the brain to improve concentration and attention. They also help lower blood pressure. In general, these are less likely to cause adverse reactions than the methylphenidate and amphetamine salts and could be better suited for those who have experienced them. Other medications include antidepressants and a range of anti-anxiety drugs, however these are usually only suggested as a last resort option for those who are unable to relieve the symptoms using stimulants or other medications. Psychiatrists also recommend therapy in combination with medication, since it is difficult to alter the negative coping mechanisms that have been in place for a long period of time by taking medications. It is essential to remember that taking medication for ADHD is a personal choice. No psychiatrist should ever oblige anyone to take it. Medication can have serious side effects, and a specialist psychiatrist will titrate dosages on an individual basis to ensure they are safe for every person. A proper dosage of therapy and medication can improve your quality-of-life. But, it's important to consult a psychiatrist prior to taking any medication. ADHD symptoms should be severe, disruptive and present in multiple aspects of daily life to warrant a referral to a clinic for assessment and diagnosis. This includes home, school and work, as well as social life. Talk with your GP if you or your child thinks they might have ADHD. Ask for an appointment. TB declares advisory or consultancy roles with Actelion, Hexal Pharma, Lilly, Medice, Novartis, Otsuka and PCM Scientific; conference support or speaker's fees from Medice, Oxford Outcomes, Otsuka and Shire and royalties from Hogrefe and Kohlhammer; grants from Shire and Viforpharma. DC declares personal costs and grants from Shire, Viforpharma and Oxford University Press and research collaborations with Medice Otsuka and Novartis.